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明世宗嘉靖三十七年(1558)文字类型:
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本幅纸释文:
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鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:作者款识;作者:文伯仁;题跋位置:本幅;款识:天池石壁。(篆书)。嘉靖戊午(西元一五五八年)仲夏既望。五峰文伯仁写。(行书)。;书体:篆书;全文: 印记:冰香室、文德承印主题:
主要主题:山水名胜天池石壁;次要主题:建筑寺庙 ;其他主题:建筑栏杆 ;其他主题:山水山径 ;其他主题:山水瀑布 ;其他主题:山水溪涧、湍泉 ;其他主题:山水江河、湖海 ;其他主题:人物樵夫 ;其他主题:人物高士(士人、隐士) ;其他主题:树木 ;其他主题:树木柏 ;其他主题:器用耕织渔猎钓具技法:
写意 皴法 人物衣纹描法(粗细线条) 苔点参考资料:
收藏着录: 石渠宝笈续编(宁寿宫),第五册,页2817 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷八),第四册,页81 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第八册,页75-76 内容简介(中文): 文伯仁(西元一五○二-一五七五年)字德承,号五峰,长洲(今江苏苏州)人。文征明的侄子,终生未服公职,以画为生。长于人物、山水画,承袭沈周、文征明,并师法王蒙。 天池山在苏州西方十五公里,上有建于元代的寂鉴寺,山中奇石壁立,是苏州胜景之一。此幅画重巖峻岭,山路蜿蜒,寺宇前临深谷,后倚高山,构图繁密,设色淡雅,饶富灵秀之气。五十七岁作。 内容简介(英文): Wen Po-jen was a native of what is now Soochow and the nephew of Wen Cheng-ming. He specialized in figure and landscape painting, following after Shen Chou and Wen Cheng-ming, and also studying the dense landscape style of Wang Meng. Mt. T’ien-ch’ih is located 15 kilometers to the west of Soochow. Located there is the Shu-chien Temple, built in the Yüan dynasty. The mountain is famous for unusual rocks and precipitous cliffs, being known as one of the scenic spots in the area. Depicted here area peaks and a winding mountain path. Before the temple is a steep valley with tall mountains behind. The light coloring gives the dense composition an elegant feel. This work was done in 1558 at the age of 56. 网页展示说明 天池山在苏州西方十五公里处,山中奇石壁立,并有元代兴建的寂鉴寺。文伯仁巧妙地采用巨然的风格描绘此一苏州胜景;他以长披麻皴界分山体,山坡边缘布置层层树列,并于山脊加上矾头等小石块,让天池山看来繁密雄厚。而自近景右方崖壁下的小道,一路曲折地将观者带向位于大片石壁旁雄立的寺庙前。寺庙后方的山径上,另有行人往来,左方还安置一处围着篱笆的屋舍。这件1558年的画作,兼具气势与丰富细节,实为文伯仁中年佳作,也可以看到他在王蒙风格以外的探索与表现。(20100713) 网页展示说明 Mt. Tianchi, located about 15 kilometers west of Suzhou, features unusual peaks and cliffs, also being home to the Jijian Temple built in the Yuan dynasty. Wen Boren cleverly used the style of the old master Juran to depict this scenic area near Suzhou. He employed long hemp-fiber texture strokes to distinguish the mountain forms, the edges of the slopes being lined with layers of trees and the mountain ridges decorated with small rock forms known as alum lumps, making Mt. Tianchi appear dense and solid. The small path below the cliff at the right near the foreground winds tortuously, leading the viewer in front of the majestic temple standing next to the large area of rocky cliffs. On the mountain path behind the temple walks a person, while a house with a thatched fence is located to the left as well. This work from 1558 is both majestic and detailed, making it a masterpiece of Wen’s middle years. It also shows how Wen Boren expressed himself beyond the style of the Yuan master Wang Meng.(20100713) 网页展示说明 天池山は苏州の西方15kmに位置しており、奇石が切り立つ山中には、元代に建立された寂鉴寺がある。文伯仁は巨然の画风を巧みに取り入れてこの苏州の名胜を描いた。长い披麻皴を用いて山を分割し、斜面の縁に重なり连なる树木を配し、山の尾根に矾头などの小さな岩石を加え、天池山の重厚さを高めている。また、近景右侧に见える崖下の小道は、うねうねと曲がりくねって、観る物の视线を大きな石壁の傍らにある寺庙へと向かわせる。寺庙?の山道を行く人々のほか、左侧には垣根のある家屋も配置されている。この1558年の作品は细かな描写と気势を兼ね备えており、正しく文伯仁中年期の佳作である。王蒙の画风以外の探求や表现も见られる。(20100713)